Beet Greens, Green Garlic and Barley Gratin Recipe (2024)

By Martha Rose Shulman

Beet Greens, Green Garlic and Barley Gratin Recipe (1)

Total Time
1 hour 15 minutes
Rating
4(63)
Notes
Read community notes

I use a certain formula for Provençal gratins combining grains and vegetables. I cook the greens and garlic, and then toss them with a cup of cooked grains, three eggs, a half cup of milk and some Gruyère cheese. I happened to have purple barley in my freezer when trying out this recipe, but you can use any type of barley, brown rice or arborio rice.

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Ingredients

Yield:Serves four to six

  • 1generous bunch beet greens, stemmed and washed
  • 2tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
  • 1medium onion, chopped
  • 4large cloves green garlic, peeled and sliced, or one small head that has not separated into cloves, chopped
  • Salt to taste
  • 1teaspoon fresh thyme leaves or ½ teaspoon dried thyme
  • 3eggs
  • ½cup 2 percent milk
  • Freshly ground pepper
  • 1cup cooked barley (regular pearled or purple), brown rice or arborio rice
  • ½cup grated Gruyère cheese (2 ounces)
  • 2tablespoons freshly grated Parmesan

Ingredient Substitution Guide

Nutritional analysis per serving (6 servings)

264 calories; 12 grams fat; 4 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 6 grams monounsaturated fat; 1 gram polyunsaturated fat; 29 grams carbohydrates; 2 grams dietary fiber; 2 grams sugars; 11 grams protein; 306 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Beet Greens, Green Garlic and Barley Gratin Recipe (2)

Preparation

  1. Step

    1

    Preheat the oven to 375 degrees. Oil a 2-quart gratin dish with olive oil. Blanch the beet greens for one minute in a large pot of generously salted boiling water, or steam over 1 inch of boiling water for two to five minutes until wilted and tender. Rinse with cold water, squeeze out water and chop medium-fine. Set aside.

  2. Step

    2

    Heat the oil over medium heat in a large, heavy skillet. Add the onion, and cook, stirring, until tender, about five minutes. Add the garlic and a generous pinch of salt. Continue to cook for another minute or two until the garlic is fragrant. Stir in the cooked greens and the thyme, and toss together. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Remove from the heat.

  3. Step

    3

    In a large bowl, beat together the eggs and milk. Add ½ teaspoon salt and freshly ground pepper to taste. Stir in the greens mixture, the barley or rice, and the cheeses. Mix together well. Scrape into the oiled baking dish.

  4. Step

    4

    Bake 35 to 40 minutes until sizzling and lightly browned on the top and sides. Remove from the heat, and allow to sit for at least 10 minutes before serving.

Tip

  • Advance preparation: The gratin will be good for three or four days. It is as good served cold or at room temperature as it is hot.

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Private Notes

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Cooking Notes

Sara Coles

I saw this recipe as a good way to use the beet greens and cooked barley in my fridge, but I also made a lot of substitutions. Did not have green garlic, so omitted it; swapped out the Gruyere for some mixed Italian grated cheeses; threw in some chopped cooked chicken. I appreciate knowing Martha's formula for egg and milk ratios for some grain/veg gratins. It was delicious and we had it for dinner tonight.

Mary Ann Hickey

This is an excellent and flexible recipe. Any grain can be substituted for barley (rice, buckwheat, etc.) as long as it's cooked. Also any greens, such as spinach, kale, collards.

will repeat this

Wonderful, for five adults (and a toddler who wouldn't eat it, because it looked like pizza to him, but no pepperoni). Substitutes: rainbow chard (beet greens looked scraggly in market); garlic scapes; added a box of sliced baby bella mushrooms, sauteed with onion and scapes. Nice to have something to make Sunday evening and serve cold or briefly reheated for dinner guests after work on Monday.

Mary Ann Hickey

I have made this dozens of times with varying grains, greens and cheeses over the years, and it has never failed to be delicious. I also dice the stems and include them. Once I forgot to stir in the rice. It was just as delicious cut into a slab and served on hot buttered European rye bread. This is my go to recipe forever.

Shelley

Made this 07032023 had all of the ingredients on hand. Only change: chopped the beet green stems and cooked them with the onions. Very good and very easy. Kept well in the fridge.

Wordsworth from Wadsworth

This would be something good to serve Sir Paul McCartney - veggie but with cheese. Trader Joe's has a bag of mixed greens - baby spinach, baby chard, baby kale - and that stuff is tender and does not require a lot of cooking heat. I'd be tempted not to blanch. I'd only use beet greens if organic. The others appear so dirty and redolent of pesticides.Ms. Shulman mixes in that purple barley - which seems to give the dish extra color and appeal.

Marcy Robinowitz

I love this recipe and have made many versions of it. I frequently use faro and wait for green garlic season each spring. I especially love the fact that this recipe goes well at room temperature as well as just made. That means it can be in my refrigerator and dinner can be ready whenever.

Mary Ann Hickey

I have made this dozens of times with varying grains, greens and cheeses over the years, and it has never failed to be delicious. I also dice the stems and include them. Once I forgot to stir in the rice. It was just as delicious cut into a slab and served on hot buttered European rye bread. This is my go to recipe forever.

Mary Ann Hickey

This is an excellent and flexible recipe. Any grain can be substituted for barley (rice, buckwheat, etc.) as long as it's cooked. Also any greens, such as spinach, kale, collards.

Sara Coles

I saw this recipe as a good way to use the beet greens and cooked barley in my fridge, but I also made a lot of substitutions. Did not have green garlic, so omitted it; swapped out the Gruyere for some mixed Italian grated cheeses; threw in some chopped cooked chicken. I appreciate knowing Martha's formula for egg and milk ratios for some grain/veg gratins. It was delicious and we had it for dinner tonight.

will repeat this

Wonderful, for five adults (and a toddler who wouldn't eat it, because it looked like pizza to him, but no pepperoni). Substitutes: rainbow chard (beet greens looked scraggly in market); garlic scapes; added a box of sliced baby bella mushrooms, sauteed with onion and scapes. Nice to have something to make Sunday evening and serve cold or briefly reheated for dinner guests after work on Monday.

Private notes are only visible to you.

Beet Greens, Green Garlic and Barley Gratin Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Can you eat the stems of beet greens? ›

Use the stems as well as the leaves.

Like Swiss chard, beet leaves have crisp, edible stems that add color and crunch to any beet greens recipe. Don't toss them! Finely dice them and cook them right along with the leaves.

Should you eat beet greens raw? ›

Beet greens have oodles of nutritional value, from fiber and protein to vitamins C, K, and B9. You can eat beet greens raw or cooked. No matter how you choose to chow down, you could enjoy health perks like a stronger immune system, healthier teeth, and a healthier digestive tract.

Can you freeze beet leaves for later use? ›

Spinach, kale, Swiss chard, beet greens, along with mustard and turnip greens freeze well for year-round enjoyment.

How long do beet greens last in the fridge? ›

Take the beet greens and store them separately in a sealed storage container. Store in the produce drawer for 3 to 5 days. You can use them in recipes like this best recipe for beet greens.

What is the healthiest way to eat beet greens? ›

Are beet greens healthier raw or cooked? In most cases, the healthy nutrients of beet greens are consumed, as long as they aren't overcooked. "Like most vegetables, some nutrients may get lost in the cooking process, but cooked beet greens can still provide a great source of nutrients," Mathis says.

Are beet greens anti inflammatory? ›

Rich in Nutrients: These greens are a nutrient powerhouse, providing essential vitamins A, C, and K, as well as minerals like potassium, iron, and calcium. Antioxidant-Rich: Beet greens are packed with antioxidants that support overall health, protect against oxidative stress, and help reduce inflammation in the body.

Are beet greens more nutritious than kale? ›

They're far more delicious than those of kale and collards. They're also more nutritious. Beet greens are some of the most nutrient-rich greens around, containing more antioxidants and other phytonutrients than the bulbous roots themselves, according to Jo Robinson, author of Eating On The Wild Side.

Can you eat too many beet greens? ›

Beet greens are very high in dietary nitrates, which can cause harmful health effects when consumed at excessive levels. High amounts of nitrate have been associated with a higher risk of certain types of cancer (16).

What happens if you don't blanch greens before freezing? ›

Unfortunately, if vegetables are not blanched correctly, the vegetables can become too soft and essential nutrients, like vitamin C, can be lost. The high temperature of boiling water or steam weakens the cell walls and the vegetables lose their crunchy texture.

Can I freeze beet leaves without blanching? ›

All leafy greens need to be blanched before freezing. Blanching slows or stops the action of enzymes that would lead to spoilage—and helps vegetables keep their bright color, flavor, texture, and nutrition. Plus, blanching wilts the leafy greens making them easier to package into freezer safe containers.

Should I store beet greens in the refrigerator? ›

Beet greens can be stored in the fridge for up to two days. Wash beet greens right before using. 1. Place beet greens in a plastic bag.

Are wilted beet greens still good? ›

While the beets attached to degrading leaves are fine to eat, the leaves are much more perishable. Wilted greens can be revived easily by being submerged in a large bowl of cool water (just soak them for a couple of hours until they have perked up), but know that leaves with slime cannot be saved.

Why are my beet greens turning red? ›

IRRIGATION. Irrigate carefully, especially early in the season so as not to overwater beets. Water logging can cause beet leaves to turn red and plants to stop growing for a time.

Why are my beet greens turning brown? ›

Beet leaf miner larvae tunnel inside leaves creating large irregular blotch-shaped mines. The damaged areas may be pale green initially but mined parts of the leaf soon turn brown and shrivel.

What do you do with beet stems? ›

Beet stems are a very interesting ingredient, too. They can either be cooked along with the leaves or used separately. Chopped and cooked gently they are very similar to the delicious midribs of Swiss chard, and add substance and gentle crunch to sauces, and soups, and also to vegetable stews and risotto.

Are beet stems bitter? ›

Beet greens are the deep red-veined leaves that grow on beets. The nutrient-packed greens and stems have a mild, sweet, and slightly earthy flavor. They can be used in many of the same ways as kale, but they're less bitter (making them more palatable for many people).

Do you juice beet greens and stems? ›

Try to get the beets when the greens are still attached. This way you can use the greens in your juice. If the greens are still attached to the beetroots, make sure they have dark and firm leaves with red vines on them.

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