Edna Lewis’s Biscuits Recipe (2024)

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Bev

I fell in love with true southern cooking while living in Augusta, Georgia. The southern cooks there would only use the soft wheat flour that is a product of the south -- White Lily and Martha White being the only two I know of. I have found this to make a huge difference in my biscuits and would never use the white or unbleached AP flours so readily available on our northern shelves.

NBMaggie

The lead-in notes to the recipe have a helpful suggestion: "Be sure to use homemade baking powder, which you can make easily by sifting together 2 parts cream of tartar with 1 part baking soda. It leaves no chemical or metallic taste."

Jude

I just read the below from a home baker who experimented with butter v. lard v. oil v. margarine (ick). He found no diff between lard and butter, and surprisingly not much between oil and butter. He also tested all sorts of other types and amounts of ingredients. I found it helpful although of the love of a biscuit is of course, subjective.....
http://www.instructables.com/id/The-Science-of-Biscuits/

Calisson

King Arthur makes a self-rising flour that is made from soft wheat. I have had great success using it for making biscuits (I add no baking soda or other leavinging).

A. Randall-Packer

I use a sharp knife and cut the dough into squares, no re-rolling or reshaping necessary. No one minds the square biscuits either.

SugarFree

Joe, good lard (called leaf lard) is nothing like the hydrogenated (and bad for you) bricks sold in supermarkets. Leaf lard is the pristine white lard from around the kidneys and when rendered is soft, odorless and tasteless. It is simply incomparable in baked goods for tenderness and flakiness. Buy online, or get some from a farm or butcher and render it yourself,which is dead easy. You'll never lokk back.

rudy

There are only 2 degrees of separation from Miss Edna and me. My goddaughter, Lindsey, was taught how to make these from Scott Peaco*ck who got the recipe from Miss Edna. They are the best. There is a charter school in Grant Park (Atlanta) where the students actually get these biscuits and other fab food every week.

MollyT

Any non-aluminum baking powder, such as Rumford, will also not give your baked goods that bitter metallic taste.

DC

According to what I've read, "3 cups sifted flour" means 'sift first, then measure' . The preparation instructions imply 'measure first, then sift'. This is a very big difference.

tgrin

Most recipes for Royal Baking Powder include corn starch. Was this left out by mistake or on purpose.

Joe

These are lovely. I used butter because I don't like the taste of lard. Next time I'll add more milk because they are a tad dry.

joyce

https://www.southernfoodways.org/oral-history/southern-grains/ - I hope this revival of Southern grains takes root. Soft white wheat is the foundation of Southern biscuits.

MLH

Lard is definitely NOT cleaned up bacon fat. Leaf lard, which Miss Lewis preferred to use, is fat around the kidneys and is remarkably pure. Bacon fat is more of a grease. It is nor pure - bacon is made from pork bellies that have been processed via salty water brining and or apple wood smoking or similar processes.

Tyler

As a substitute for buttermilk I use kefir since only lowfat buttermilk can be found in the Pacific northwest. Also, edna lewis' version calls to only stir the dough until combined rather than the additonal minutes in the nyt directions.

Ferguson

I ended up using Rumford which is made by the same company.

maryso

what’s sweet milk? regular whole milk (cow)? or sweetened condensed milk? is royal baking powder different than davis baking powder?

Beth

I am thinking about using self rising flour in this recipe. Has anyone else substituted out? If so, should I omit the baking soda or powder?

Becky

Used butter because I didn't have lard and my Janie's mill bread flour, otherwise followed as directed, including making the cream of tartar/baking soda mix. Yielded a lovely, rustic biscuit with nice rise, even the 2nd batch that I re-rolled out.

Sandra

We are from Texas and Alabama. We love Southern food and have even taken road trips in quest of the perfect biscuit, gumbo, bread pudding, etc. The best biscuit award (from us) is the biscuit at Tupelo Honey Cafe in Asheville, NC. A little trouble to make, but you freeze them and bake them straight out of the freezer. Sublime. Lewis' are good but not as good as Tupelo.I've tried leaf lard but it does not stay cold when mixing. It melts in your fingertips. So I use butter.

Julia

Made these with butter instead of lard and they were perfect and delicious.

Jan, London, UK

I've recently had a lot of success making English scones (what Americans call biscuits - and which are different from US scones, which are more like UK rock buns) in my air fryer, baking at about 185C (365F) for 12-13 minutes. They've turned out beautifully, and it's very easy to adjust the time and temperature as they bake.I'm going to try this recipe, but will veganise it, using Trex (UK vegetable shortening) and vegan milk + lemon juice to make buttermilk.

Michael T.

Made the baking powder.....Needed 5 more grams of salt.

Leading Edge Boomer

Does it suffice to use baking powder that does not contain aluminum? That's what I've been using for years.

Michael T.

Yes of course , ....we use Rumford as a staple for most things ....but for the fun of it , made our own as per the recipe here. Easy to make , and works well.

SF Cook

Melissa - It’s a quirk of English. ‘sweet’ milk (regular milk), as opposed to ‘sour milk’ (buttermilk)

Melissa Burton

What is sweet milk? I am so confused. Is it implying sweetened condensed which seems wrong or whole milk? Does anyone know what it means?

anthony

Cardboard, indeed.

John L. Ghertner

Is vegans who grew up in the south w lard and Martha White “with hot rise” miss the good old days. Up North I use cake flour which helps but is not the same as southern wheat. I use oat milk unsweetened, Rumford and Earth Balance with nearly the correct results. I also aim for thicker biscuits but because I am feeding a familiar up to 14 they don’t get to be 1 1/2” high. Then A bit of sorghum and I am almost a kid again.

Zackbox

Part 2continuous eating of it that raises lipid levels. Clearly the best biscuits I’ve made in a lifetime of making and eating them.

Zackbox

Part 1Points about biscuits. 1. You can get the right protein content by mixing AP and pastry flour. 2. Kneeling is required despite many recipes treating them like cake. 3. I’ll never buy baking powder again. 4. DON’T poke holes. The trapped air is what makes them rise when the steam from the wet dough reaches the baking powder. 4. Lard is flakier, but butter tastes better. 5. To the snarky statin person, biochem clearly shows that an occasional cholesterol load is sloughed off. It’s

Knaiad

I have a lot of frozen duck fat and was wondering if I could use that instead of lard.

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Edna Lewis’s Biscuits Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Is it better to use butter or Crisco for biscuits? ›

The butter version rises the highest — look at those flaky layers! The shortening biscuit is slightly shorter and a bit drier, too. Butter contains a bit of water, which helps create steam and gives baked goods a boost.

Is it better to use margarine or butter for biscuits? ›

Conclusion: If you're a purist and just can't stomach the "fake crap", then by all means use butter. But if you want to save a few bucks and a few calories, margarine is a great alternative that may even make the biscuits taste better.

What makes biscuits rise and fluffy? ›

Fully incorporating the butter and flour guarantees tender, airy biscuits every time. Low-protein flours keep biscuits fluffy and light, never tough. Yogurt provides both hydration and structure, for biscuits that bake up straight and tall but moist.

What kind of liquid is best for making biscuits? ›

Milk or Buttermilk: I love how this recipe works with milk or buttermilk. If you love the tangy flavor of buttermilk, use it.

Which fat makes the best biscuits? ›

In terms of flakiness, the best fat for making biscuits is probably lard, and vegetable shortening is the next best. In terms of flavor, however, butter is undoubtedly the best, with lard a close second.

Is it better to use milk or buttermilk in biscuits? ›

Buttermilk adds a nice tang to the biscuit flavor and helps them rise better.

How can I get my biscuits to rise higher? ›

Bake them close to each other.

Biscuits are an exception to this rule: Placing them close to one another on your baking sheet actually helps them push each other up, as they impede each other from spreading outward and instead puff up skywards.

What happens if you put too much butter in biscuits? ›

in this case, it appears that the biscuit structure is just a lot more stable (structurally speaking) when there's less butter. When you get a lot of butter, you're kind of filling your biscuit with holes, which makes it unable to bear its own weight to rise very far.

Why is buttermilk better for biscuits? ›

Buttermilk Biscuits vs. Cream Biscuits

Buttermilk is used in biscuit-making for its acid and fat content. Its acidity works with the leaveners to help the dough rise, producing a taller and fluffier biscuit. Buttermilk also adds a subtle tang. Cream biscuits are made with heavy cream.

Should you brush butter on biscuits before baking? ›

Once the biscuits are cut and on the cookie sheet, I brush the tops with melted butter before and after baking. If you have never made biscuits from scratch before, you need to know that biscuit dough is one of those doughs that “feels right” when you are kneading it or rolling it out.

What does cutting your butter do to a biscuit recipe? ›

Cutting butter into flour or other dry ingredients is an essential part of preparing pastry dough, biscuits and crumbly pie toppings because it gives a light and flaky texture that can't be replicated with any other technique.

What is the secret to biscuits? ›

Use Cold Butter for Biscuits

When the biscuit bakes, the butter will melt, releasing steam and creating pockets of air. This makes the biscuits airy and flaky on the inside.

What is the secret to high rising biscuits? ›

Cut off uneven edges and put these scraps to the side; clean cuts on all sides will encourage rise. Pat scraps together to make 1 odd-shaped ninth biscuit. Place biscuits close together in a 9-inch square pan and brush with melted salted butter. Place pan on top of the warm stove for 10 to 15 minutes to rise.

What is the secret to tall biscuits? ›

Basically, you pat the dough out into a rectangle, then fold it up into thirds (like you're folding a letter to put in an envelope), then repeat that process. This trick applies to scones too. This step ensures your biscuits will bake up tall, with distinct layers of flaky goodness.

Is shortening better for biscuits? ›

Shortening is more effective at reducing gluten formation in doughs. Indeed, this is where the name comes from — it “shortens” gluten strands. It also has a higher melting point than butter, making it less likely to smear into biscuit dough, even if you use your hands to mix it.

Is Crisco better than butter? ›

Additionally, shortening is high in calories and offers no nutritional benefits. Therefore, it's a good idea to limit your intake of shortening and use healthier alternatives when possible — like butter, olive oil, avocado oil, or coconut oil.

What happens if you use butter instead of shortening? ›

You'll notice these differences if baking with butter instead of shortening. Cookies made with butter or margarine may be softer and spread a little more. Cookies made with butter are usually crispier than chewy cookies made with shortening, but the flavor is richer with butter.

Why is shortening good for biscuits? ›

The fat that is in shortening melts above room temperature and then seeps into the dough, creating a physical barrier between all the gluten molecules, causing them to not expand as much. Shortening can also be used to keep your baked goods soft after baking.

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